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View Full Version : Pigmented (Micro/Semi-Aniline) - How to Restore the Finish and the Structure of these Semi-Aniline Leather Cushions?



Jermaine
09-14-2010, 12:52 PM
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http://i876.photobucket.com/albums/ab324/jermaine_050/9-14-10019.jpg

2.
http://i876.photobucket.com/albums/ab324/jermaine_050/9-14-10020.jpg

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http://i876.photobucket.com/albums/ab324/jermaine_050/9-14-10021.jpg

4.
http://i876.photobucket.com/albums/ab324/jermaine_050/9-14-10022.jpg

5.
http://i876.photobucket.com/albums/ab324/jermaine_050/9-14-10023.jpg

6.
http://i876.photobucket.com/albums/ab324/jermaine_050/9-14-10024.jpg

7.
http://i876.photobucket.com/albums/ab324/jermaine_050/9-14-10025.jpg

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http://i876.photobucket.com/albums/ab324/jermaine_050/9-14-10026.jpg

Roger Koh
09-15-2010, 03:10 PM
First Identify the leather type; can you show us the reverse suede side; if it has been dyed through; than it is an “Semi-Aniline” leather types; and the refinishing should retain the same by using – Pigment Micro-54 with matched Topcoat Micro-72S (satin).

The close-up pictures look mono-tone; otherwise a secondary color may be necessary to re-create the two-tone effect with Antique-27.

Leather structure looks dry with creases and wrinkles due to shrinkage (cause by diminishing fatliquor through evaporation as VOC) and uneven stretch to it: requires Hydrator-3.3 > Fatliquor-5.0.

Picture 5 & 7 shows grains that are over-stretch that becomes loose might requires Impregnator-26 to strengthen and tighten it up.

Cushion body contact areas requires a good bonding after wet and dry prep with the help of Adhesor-73 prior to color coat (this is to ensure no delaminating between the new and the old residue.

The recommended sequence of process is as follows:

Step 1: Wet Prep
Most of the old deteriorated pigment should be removed to make way for Adhesor-73 to have direct anchorage to the leather porous surface to ensure no delaminating when the leather sample finish goes to a Scotch-Tape Test (use a 2” industrial 3M tape to do this thorough testing). Remember to do a complete sample test on the worst area before commencing on the rest of the cushions.
It is easier to remove the deteriorated finishes while the leather is damp with a combination of: Prep-7.7 > Cleaner-3.8 > Rinse-3.0 with leather Eraser-4 + Leather Razor-60 + Sanding 1000girt; Hydrator-3.3 + Fatliquor-5.0 can continue as the next stage to keep the leather structure smooth and strong while the deteriorated finishes is removed in these two wet stage process. It makes sense as the leather will be hydrated, fatliquored + stretching to even out the creases and wrinkles at the same time. And as usual leave the leather to have slow natural drying after fatliquoring.

Step 2: Dry Prep
The dried leather surface should be fine sand to smooth the remnant finishes out.

Step 3: Leather Structure Impregnation
Impregnator-26 is applied to the weak and over-stretch leather surface to build-up a smooth skin for even absorption for the Adhesor-73 and the Micro-Pigment for an even coating; otherwise without the impregnator-26 will cause the binder of the micro-pigment to sink into the fibers and leaving the pigment to stay on the surface; will make a weak foundation for the finish. This impregnation process is further to ensure that the weak areas will not micro-crack too soon and over-stretch the color coating causing it to crack also – these phenomena is what you see on the finishes of the cushion – not to have the problem repeat itself too soon is to have a good and strong Impregnator-26 foundation.

Step 4: Adhesion Coating
Adhesor-73 application especially to the surface contact areas is to ensure that no delaminating problem will occur and pass the 2” Scotch-Tape Test.

Step 5: Color Coating
For semi-aniline finish; Pigment Micro-54 is the recommended color coat; Thicknener-48 should be added to the color to control flow of the spray especially on vertical panels to reduce the possibility of drips.

Step 6: Top Coating
Topcoat Micro-72S (satin) would be the recommended sheen; otherwise gloss or matte can be added to adjust the right level of sheen.

Step 7: Non-Stick, Rub-Resistant Protection.
Leather Scent-B – give me feedback on what do you think of this product versus Leather Master Protector?

What do you think of my recommendation?


Roger Koh
[email protected]

Roger Koh
09-15-2010, 04:01 PM
Picture #8

Shows the needle holes are tearing; it means the leather is too dry; without sufficient fat, oil and water the leather looses it tensile strength; thus the round holes are split linear.

To rejuvenate the leather softness, strength and suppleness- Hydrating and Fatliquoring is the solution; and the easiest way is to be done from the reverse suede side; if the cushion have zip; then you can make it as soft as you wish.

Roger

Jermaine
09-16-2010, 05:37 AM
http://i876.photobucket.com/albums/ab324/jermaine_050/9-16-10016.jpg

Roger Koh
09-16-2010, 09:14 AM
Hydrating it alone would bring the color back from picture #7 to the suede light unexposed side; in doing so would close-up the color difference between the "structure" color and the finish color; thus less color is required would also produce a finer finish.

Let's see if this is true after leather rejuvenating with Hydrator-3.3 > Fatliquor-5.0

divers
09-17-2010, 06:19 AM
This is interesting. I would love to see the out come of this process. Great!

Jermaine
09-27-2010, 06:02 AM
Completed cushions.

http://i876.photobucket.com/albums/ab324/jermaine_050/9-27-10011.jpg

http://i876.photobucket.com/albums/ab324/jermaine_050/9-27-10012.jpg

http://i876.photobucket.com/albums/ab324/jermaine_050/9-27-10013.jpg

http://i876.photobucket.com/albums/ab324/jermaine_050/9-27-10014.jpg

http://i876.photobucket.com/albums/ab324/jermaine_050/9-27-10015.jpg

http://i876.photobucket.com/albums/ab324/jermaine_050/9-27-10016.jpg

Roger Koh
09-27-2010, 10:12 AM
Good if you could show us some work-in-progress pictures...that is the difference steps to achieve your final results...thank you!